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SPN 13 — factory code Ford Trucks, Meritor (ex-WABCO), Renault Trucks and others

Do not driveTo the nearest safe stop

SPN 13 is a manufacturer number outside the standard J1939 table: different makes can put different things under it. Below — how it is worded by Ford Trucks, Meritor (ex-WABCO), Renault Trucks and ZF AS-Tronic, and what the second half of the code (FMI) means.

Ford TrucksMeritor (ex-WABCO)Renault TrucksZF AS-Tronic

Ford Trucks

Ford Trucks/Ecotorq writes fault numbers in its own format: the code in the table below is a Ford code (hexadecimal, zero-padded), not a J1939 SPN. It matches the standard only where the signal itself is standard, and usually matches the title of this page by digit alone.

FMI 0Urea Dosing System Start Timeout. FODP code (scan tool): P24FE-00.

Meritor (ex-WABCO)

FMI 3Power Amp. Endurance Brake Relay — Shorted to Battery
FMI 5Power Amp. Endurance Brake Relay — Open Circuit
FMI 6Power Amp. Endurance Brake Relay — Short to Ground

Renault Trucks

FMI 5Short to 0 V. Repair: Check the power take-off solenoid valve (40 ohms < R < 50 ohms). Check the continuity and insulation of the wiring between the Astronic and the component (X1A/10). If the fault persists, replace the control unit.

ZF AS-Tronic

ZF AS-Tronic uses its own fault numbering: the number in the table below is an internal ZF code, not a J1939 SPN. It matches the title of this page by digit only and means something different.

FMI 0Short circuit to ground on the ZF E-module output connected to power take-off 1 (PTO1).

What FMI means in J1939

SPN 13 FMI 013/0 · 13.0data above normal range (most severe level)
SPN 13 FMI 313/3 · 13.3voltage above normal or shorted high
SPN 13 FMI 513/5 · 13.5current below normal or open circuit
SPN 13 FMI 613/6 · 13.6current above normal or grounded circuit

Can I keep driving

Do not drive. Stop as soon as it’s safe to do so — don’t keep going.

What happens if you keep driving

Time you have: To the nearest safe stop

The code is flagged critical: the manufacturer considers it unsafe to keep driving without checking.

This code alone cannot say what will fail next, so stop at the first safe opportunity and look at it on the spot.

That said, the manufacturer flags this code as critical — if in doubt, it is safer to stop and check on the spot.

Nearby: other

Scanner threw several codes at once? Paste the whole list — we will show which one is the root cause and which ones simply followed.