Safe to driveUntil the next service
SPN 520257 is a manufacturer number outside the standard J1939 table: different makes can put different things under it. Below — how it is worded by SITRAK and Volvo, and what the second half of the code (FMI) means.
| FMI 2 | Implausible temperature sensor reading at cold start, combination 4. Scan tool code: P1004. Effect: Fan and warm-up control may misbehave. |
| FMI 8 | Implausible temperature sensor reading at cold start, combination 4. Scan tool code: P1004. Effect: Fan and warm-up control may misbehave. |
| FMI 12 | Trailer detection sensor faulty, open or short circuit in the wiring harness. |
| SPN 520257 FMI 2520257/2 · 520257.2 | data erratic or intermittent |
| SPN 520257 FMI 8520257/8 · 520257.8 | abnormal frequency or pulse width |
| SPN 520257 FMI 12520257/12 · 520257.12 | faulty device or component |
Safe to drive. Below — how much time you have and what happens if you keep going.
A standalone fault with no immediate consequences for driving.
Show the codes at the next service. If a second code from the same system appears, stop putting it off.
Scanner threw several codes at once? Paste the whole list — we will show which one is the root cause and which ones simply followed.