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SPN 986 — Requested Fan Speed, %

Do not driveMinutes

J1939 code SPN 986. Below — how the fault is worded at the factory by International, Mercedes-Benz and SITRAK, and what the second half of the code (FMI) means in the standard.

InternationalMercedes-BenzSITRAK

International

FMI 2Requested Percent Fan Speed — Engine Fan Switch Error

Mercedes-Benz

FMI 9J1939 CM1 DPF Message is missing or not available
FMI 13J1939 CM1 Fan SPN986 Signal from source address #1 or #2 is missing or not available = SNA (signal not available)
FMI 19J1939 CM1 Fan SPN986 Signal from source address #1 or #2 is erractic = undefined value but not SNA

SITRAK

FMI 19Incorrect data length of the CM1 CAN frame. Effect: Loss of communication with the modules, some functions are disabled.

What FMI means in J1939

SPN 986 FMI 2986/2 · 986.2data erratic or intermittent
SPN 986 FMI 9986/9 · 986.9abnormal update rate
SPN 986 FMI 13986/13 · 986.13calibration out of range
SPN 986 FMI 19986/19 · 986.19error in received network data

Can I keep driving

Do not drive. Stop as soon as it’s safe to do so — don’t keep going.

What happens if you keep driving

Time you have: Minutes

The engine is already past its temperature limit. An aluminium head goes fast: first the geometry warps, then the gasket burns through.

Next comes a blown head gasket, a damaged head and, at worst, a cracked block. Shut it down and let it cool — never open the expansion tank cap while hot.

What to check on the spot

Let the engine cool — never open the expansion tank cap while hot. Then check the level and the hoses.

Nearby: cooling

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